Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

Set up, operate, or tend lathe and turning machines to turn, bore, thread, form, or face metal or plastic materials, such as wire, rod, or bar stock.

Also Known As:

CNC Lathe Operator (Computer Numerical Control Lathe Operator) CNC Setup Operator (Computer Numerical Control Setup Operator) Lathe Operator Machine Operator Numerical Control Operator (NC Operator) Screw Machine Operator Screw Machine Tool Setter Setup Operator Turn Operator

Wages

Hourly

Annual wages for Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic in United States

Job Outlook Below Average

New job opportunities are less likely in the future

United States 2034 Projected Employment

16,400

-14% Change From 2024

Explore Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators video

Tasks you might complete in a day.

Lift metal stock or workpieces manually or using hoists, and position and secure them in machines, using fasteners and hand tools.
Study blueprints, layouts or charts, and job orders for information on specifications and tooling instructions, and to determine material requirements and operational sequences.
Replace worn tools, and sharpen dull cutting tools and dies, using bench grinders or cutter-grinding machines.
Study blueprints, layouts or charts, and job orders for information on specifications and tooling instructions, and to determine material requirements and operational sequences.
Program computer numerical control machines.
Replace worn tools, and sharpen dull cutting tools and dies, using bench grinders or cutter-grinding machines.
Refill, change, and monitor the level of fluids, such as oil and coolant, in machines.
Lift metal stock or workpieces manually or using hoists, and position and secure them in machines, using fasteners and hand tools.
Adjust machine controls and change tool settings to keep dimensions within specified tolerances.
Install holding fixtures, cams, gears, and stops to control stock and tool movement, using hand tools, power tools, and measuring instruments.
Install holding fixtures, cams, gears, and stops to control stock and tool movement, using hand tools, power tools, and measuring instruments.
Crank machines through cycles, stopping to adjust tool positions and machine controls to ensure specified timing, clearances, and tolerances.
Compute unspecified dimensions and machine settings, using knowledge of metal properties and shop mathematics.
Program computer numerical control machines.
Select cutting tools and tooling instructions, according to written specifications or knowledge of metal properties and shop mathematics.
Clean work area.
Turn valve handles to direct the flow of coolant onto work areas or to coat disks with spinning compounds.
Start lathe or turning machines and observe operations to ensure that specifications are met.
Move controls to set cutting speeds and depths and feed rates, and to position tools in relation to workpieces.
Move toolholders manually or by turning handwheels, or engage automatic feeding mechanisms to feed tools to and along workpieces.
Inspect sample workpieces to verify conformance with specifications, using instruments such as gauges, micrometers, and dial indicators.
Replace worn tools, and sharpen dull cutting tools and dies, using bench grinders or cutter-grinding machines.
Position, secure, and align cutting tools in toolholders on machines, using hand tools, and verify their positions with measuring instruments.
Mount attachments, such as relieving or tracing attachments, to perform operations, such as duplicating contours of templates or trimming workpieces.
Start lathe or turning machines and observe operations to ensure that specifications are met.

Subject areas you may need to master.

Transportation - Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.
History and Archeology - Knowledge of historical events and their causes, indicators, and effects on civilizations and cultures.
Philosophy and Theology - Knowledge of different philosophical systems and religions. This includes their basic principles, values, ethics, ways of thinking, customs, practices, and their impact on human culture.
Engineering and Technology - Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
Design - Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
Building and Construction - Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.
Biology - Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.
Psychology - Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.
Therapy and Counseling - Knowledge of principles, methods, and procedures for diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of physical and mental dysfunctions, and for career counseling and guidance.
Public Safety and Security - Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
Foreign Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of a foreign (non-English) language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition and grammar, and pronunciation.
Communications and Media - Knowledge of media production, communication, and dissemination techniques and methods. This includes alternative ways to inform and entertain via written, oral, and visual media.
Fine Arts - Knowledge of the theory and techniques required to compose, produce, and perform works of music, dance, visual arts, drama, and sculpture.
English Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, and rules of composition and grammar.
Food Production - Knowledge of techniques and equipment for planting, growing, and harvesting food products (both plant and animal) for consumption, including storage/handling techniques.
Computers and Electronics - Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
Mechanical - Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
Mathematics - Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
Customer and Personal Service - Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
Sociology and Anthropology - Knowledge of group behavior and dynamics, societal trends and influences, human migrations, ethnicity, cultures, and their history and origins.
Administrative - Knowledge of administrative and office procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and workplace terminology.
Law and Government - Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.
Personnel and Human Resources - Knowledge of principles and procedures for personnel recruitment, selection, training, compensation and benefits, labor relations and negotiation, and personnel information systems.
Chemistry - Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.
Geography - Knowledge of principles and methods for describing the features of land, sea, and air masses, including their physical characteristics, locations, interrelationships, and distribution of plant, animal, and human life.
Medicine and Dentistry - Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.
Education and Training - Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
Administration and Management - Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
Production and Processing - Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
Telecommunications - Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems.
Economics and Accounting - Knowledge of economic and accounting principles and practices, the financial markets, banking, and the analysis and reporting of financial data.
Sales and Marketing - Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.
Physics - Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub-atomic structures and processes.

Strengths you may need in this role.

Critical Thinking - Thinking about the pros and cons of different ways to solve a problem.
Negotiation - Bringing people together to solve differences.
Time Management - Managing your time and the time of other people.
Social Perceptiveness - Understanding people's reactions.
Service Orientation - Looking for ways to help people.
Active Learning - Figuring out how to use new ideas or things.
Operations Monitoring - Watching gauges, dials, or display screens to make sure a machine is working.
Science - Using scientific rules and strategies to solve problems.
Persuasion - Talking people into changing their minds or their behavior.
Installation - Installing equipment, machines, wiring, or computer programs.
Troubleshooting - Figuring out what is causing equipment, machines, wiring, or computer programs to not work.
Management of Personnel Resources - Selecting and managing the best workers for a job.
Complex Problem Solving - Noticing a problem and figuring out the best way to solve it.
Operations Analysis - Figuring out what a product or service needs to be able to do.
Coordination - Changing what is done based on other people's actions.
Equipment Selection - Deciding what kind of tools and equipment are needed to do a job.
Instructing - Teaching people how to do something.
Quality Control Analysis - Testing how well a product or service works.
Management of Financial Resources - Making spending decisions and keeping track of what is spent.
Systems Evaluation - Measuring how well a system is working and how to improve it.
Programming - Writing computer programs.
Learning Strategies - Using the best training or teaching strategies for learning new things.
Operation and Control - Using equipment or systems.
Mathematics - Using math to solve problems.
Repairing - Repairing machines or systems using the right tools.
Active Listening - Listening to others, not interrupting, and asking good questions.
Technology Design - Making equipment and technology useful for customers.
Speaking - Talking to others.
Writing - Writing things for co-workers or customers.
Reading Comprehension - Reading work-related information.
Monitoring - Keeping track of how well people and/or groups are doing in order to make improvements.
Judgment and Decision Making - Thinking about the pros and cons of different options and picking the best one.
Management of Material Resources - Managing equipment and materials.
Equipment Maintenance - Planning and doing the basic maintenance on equipment.
Systems Analysis - Figuring out how a system should work and how changes in the future will affect it.
Inductive Reasoning - Making general rules or coming up with answers from lots of detailed information.
Speech Clarity - Speaking clearly.
Speech Recognition - Recognizing spoken words.
Mathematical Reasoning - Choosing the right type of math to solve a problem.
Number Facility - Adding, subtracting, multiplying, or dividing.
Memorization - Remembering words, numbers, pictures, or steps.
Speed of Closure - Quickly knowing what you are looking at.
Flexibility of Closure - Seeing hidden patterns.
Selective Attention - Paying attention to something without being distracted.
Glare Sensitivity - Seeing something even if there is a glare or very bright light.
Sound Localization - Noticing the direction that a sound came from.
Dynamic Strength - Exercising for a long time without your muscles getting tired.
Time Sharing - Doing two or more things at the same time.
Control Precision - Quickly changing the controls of a machine, car, truck or boat.
Gross Body Coordination - Moving your arms, legs, and mid-section together while your whole body is moving.
Category Flexibility - Grouping things in different ways.
Reaction Time - Quickly moving your hand, finger, or foot based on a sound, light, picture or other command.
Stamina - Exercising for a long time without getting out of breath.
Extent Flexibility - Bending, stretching, twisting, or reaching with your body, arms, and/or legs.
Night Vision - Seeing at night or under low light.
Information Ordering - Ordering or arranging things.
Finger Dexterity - Putting together small parts with your fingers.
Dynamic Flexibility - Quickly and repeatedly bending, stretching, twisting, or reaching out with your body, arms, and/or legs.
Manual Dexterity - Holding or moving items with your hands.
Oral Comprehension - Listening and understanding what people say.
Spatial Orientation - Knowing where things are around you.
Visualization - Imagining how something will look after it is moved around or changed.
Perceptual Speed - Quickly comparing groups of letters, numbers, pictures, or other things.
Auditory Attention - Paying attention to one sound while there are other distracting sounds.
Visual Color Discrimination - Noticing the difference between colors, including shades and brightness.
Near Vision - Seeing details up close.
Rate Control - Changing when and how fast you move based on how something else is moving.
Static Strength - Lifting, pushing, pulling, or carrying.
Problem Sensitivity - Noticing when problems happen.
Fluency of Ideas - Coming up with lots of ideas.
Written Comprehension - Reading and understanding what is written.
Wrist-Finger Speed - Making fast, simple, repeated movements of your fingers, hands, and wrists.
Deductive Reasoning - Using rules to solve problems.
Multilimb Coordination - Using your arms and/or legs together while sitting, standing, or lying down.
Explosive Strength - Jumping, sprinting, or throwing something.
Gross Body Equilibrium - Keeping your balance or staying upright.
Hearing Sensitivity - Telling the difference between sounds.
Arm-Hand Steadiness - Keeping your arm or hand steady.
Speed of Limb Movement - Quickly moving your arms and legs.
Peripheral Vision - Seeing something to your side when your are looking ahead.
Response Orientation - Quickly deciding if you should move your hand, foot, or other body part.
Trunk Strength - Using your lower back and stomach.
Far Vision - Seeing details that are far away.
Depth Perception - Deciding which thing is closer or farther away from you, or deciding how far away it is from you.
Written Expression - Communicating by writing.
Originality - Creating new and original ideas.
Oral Expression - Communicating by speaking.