Painters, Construction and Maintenance

Paint walls, equipment, buildings, bridges, and other structural surfaces, using brushes, rollers, and spray guns. May remove old paint to prepare surface prior to painting. May mix colors or oils to obtain desired color or consistency.

Also Known As:

Building Trades Painter Commercial Painter Facilities Painter Highway Painter House Painter Industrial Painter Maintenance Painter Painter Professional Painter Texturer

Wages

Hourly

Annual wages for Painters, Construction and Maintenance in United States

Job Outlook Average

New job opportunities are likely in the future

United States 2034 Projected Employment

355,200

4% Change From 2024

Explore Painters, Construction and Maintenance video

Tasks you might complete in a day.

Erect scaffolding or swing gates, or set up ladders, to work above ground level.
Mix and match colors of paint, stain, or varnish with oil or thinning and drying additives to obtain desired colors and consistencies.
Apply primers or sealers to prepare new surfaces, such as bare wood or metal, for finish coats.
Calculate amounts of required materials and estimate costs, based on surface measurements or work orders.
Select and purchase tools or finishes for surfaces to be covered, considering durability, ease of handling, methods of application, and customers' wishes.
Cut stencils and brush or spray lettering or decorations on surfaces.
Read work orders or receive instructions from supervisors or homeowners to determine work requirements.
Use special finishing techniques such as sponging, ragging, layering, or faux finishing.
Remove old finishes by stripping, sanding, wire brushing, burning, or using water or abrasive blasting.
Apply paint, stain, varnish, enamel, or other finishes to equipment, buildings, bridges, or other structures, using brushes, spray guns, or rollers.
Waterproof buildings, using waterproofers or caulking.
Select and purchase tools or finishes for surfaces to be covered, considering durability, ease of handling, methods of application, and customers' wishes.
Cover surfaces with dropcloths or masking tape and paper to protect surfaces during painting.
Wash and treat surfaces with oil, turpentine, mildew remover, or other preparations, and sand rough spots to ensure that finishes will adhere properly.
Remove fixtures such as pictures, door knobs, lamps, or electric switch covers prior to painting.
Fill cracks, holes, or joints with caulk, putty, plaster, or other fillers, using caulking guns or putty knives.
Polish final coats to specified finishes.
Smooth surfaces, using sandpaper, scrapers, brushes, steel wool, or sanding machines.
Calculate amounts of required materials and estimate costs, based on surface measurements or work orders.
Wash and treat surfaces with oil, turpentine, mildew remover, or other preparations, and sand rough spots to ensure that finishes will adhere properly.
Cut stencils and brush or spray lettering or decorations on surfaces.

Subject areas you may need to master.

Geography - Knowledge of principles and methods for describing the features of land, sea, and air masses, including their physical characteristics, locations, interrelationships, and distribution of plant, animal, and human life.
Law and Government - Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.
Telecommunications - Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems.
Economics and Accounting - Knowledge of economic and accounting principles and practices, the financial markets, banking, and the analysis and reporting of financial data.
Mathematics - Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
Physics - Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub-atomic structures and processes.
Chemistry - Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.
Administration and Management - Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
Sales and Marketing - Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.
Customer and Personal Service - Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
Personnel and Human Resources - Knowledge of principles and procedures for personnel recruitment, selection, training, compensation and benefits, labor relations and negotiation, and personnel information systems.
Food Production - Knowledge of techniques and equipment for planting, growing, and harvesting food products (both plant and animal) for consumption, including storage/handling techniques.
Computers and Electronics - Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
Design - Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
Building and Construction - Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.
Biology - Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.
Public Safety and Security - Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
Therapy and Counseling - Knowledge of principles, methods, and procedures for diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of physical and mental dysfunctions, and for career counseling and guidance.
Philosophy and Theology - Knowledge of different philosophical systems and religions. This includes their basic principles, values, ethics, ways of thinking, customs, practices, and their impact on human culture.
Foreign Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of a foreign (non-English) language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition and grammar, and pronunciation.
History and Archeology - Knowledge of historical events and their causes, indicators, and effects on civilizations and cultures.
Medicine and Dentistry - Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.
English Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, and rules of composition and grammar.
Administrative - Knowledge of administrative and office procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and workplace terminology.
Production and Processing - Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
Engineering and Technology - Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
Mechanical - Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
Psychology - Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.
Education and Training - Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
Fine Arts - Knowledge of the theory and techniques required to compose, produce, and perform works of music, dance, visual arts, drama, and sculpture.
Transportation - Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.
Sociology and Anthropology - Knowledge of group behavior and dynamics, societal trends and influences, human migrations, ethnicity, cultures, and their history and origins.
Communications and Media - Knowledge of media production, communication, and dissemination techniques and methods. This includes alternative ways to inform and entertain via written, oral, and visual media.

Strengths you may need in this role.

Systems Analysis - Figuring out how a system should work and how changes in the future will affect it.
Active Listening - Listening to others, not interrupting, and asking good questions.
Negotiation - Bringing people together to solve differences.
Instructing - Teaching people how to do something.
Social Perceptiveness - Understanding people's reactions.
Operations Analysis - Figuring out what a product or service needs to be able to do.
Installation - Installing equipment, machines, wiring, or computer programs.
Service Orientation - Looking for ways to help people.
Persuasion - Talking people into changing their minds or their behavior.
Programming - Writing computer programs.
Judgment and Decision Making - Thinking about the pros and cons of different options and picking the best one.
Management of Material Resources - Managing equipment and materials.
Systems Evaluation - Measuring how well a system is working and how to improve it.
Repairing - Repairing machines or systems using the right tools.
Management of Personnel Resources - Selecting and managing the best workers for a job.
Speaking - Talking to others.
Science - Using scientific rules and strategies to solve problems.
Active Learning - Figuring out how to use new ideas or things.
Monitoring - Keeping track of how well people and/or groups are doing in order to make improvements.
Equipment Maintenance - Planning and doing the basic maintenance on equipment.
Management of Financial Resources - Making spending decisions and keeping track of what is spent.
Mathematics - Using math to solve problems.
Troubleshooting - Figuring out what is causing equipment, machines, wiring, or computer programs to not work.
Quality Control Analysis - Testing how well a product or service works.
Operation and Control - Using equipment or systems.
Time Management - Managing your time and the time of other people.
Reading Comprehension - Reading work-related information.
Writing - Writing things for co-workers or customers.
Coordination - Changing what is done based on other people's actions.
Technology Design - Making equipment and technology useful for customers.
Critical Thinking - Thinking about the pros and cons of different ways to solve a problem.
Learning Strategies - Using the best training or teaching strategies for learning new things.
Operations Monitoring - Watching gauges, dials, or display screens to make sure a machine is working.
Equipment Selection - Deciding what kind of tools and equipment are needed to do a job.
Complex Problem Solving - Noticing a problem and figuring out the best way to solve it.
Glare Sensitivity - Seeing something even if there is a glare or very bright light.
Hearing Sensitivity - Telling the difference between sounds.
Sound Localization - Noticing the direction that a sound came from.
Deductive Reasoning - Using rules to solve problems.
Memorization - Remembering words, numbers, pictures, or steps.
Static Strength - Lifting, pushing, pulling, or carrying.
Oral Comprehension - Listening and understanding what people say.
Number Facility - Adding, subtracting, multiplying, or dividing.
Response Orientation - Quickly deciding if you should move your hand, foot, or other body part.
Gross Body Coordination - Moving your arms, legs, and mid-section together while your whole body is moving.
Dynamic Strength - Exercising for a long time without your muscles getting tired.
Near Vision - Seeing details up close.
Far Vision - Seeing details that are far away.
Auditory Attention - Paying attention to one sound while there are other distracting sounds.
Extent Flexibility - Bending, stretching, twisting, or reaching with your body, arms, and/or legs.
Speed of Closure - Quickly knowing what you are looking at.
Night Vision - Seeing at night or under low light.
Written Expression - Communicating by writing.
Arm-Hand Steadiness - Keeping your arm or hand steady.
Rate Control - Changing when and how fast you move based on how something else is moving.
Spatial Orientation - Knowing where things are around you.
Control Precision - Quickly changing the controls of a machine, car, truck or boat.
Wrist-Finger Speed - Making fast, simple, repeated movements of your fingers, hands, and wrists.
Stamina - Exercising for a long time without getting out of breath.
Selective Attention - Paying attention to something without being distracted.
Dynamic Flexibility - Quickly and repeatedly bending, stretching, twisting, or reaching out with your body, arms, and/or legs.
Fluency of Ideas - Coming up with lots of ideas.
Category Flexibility - Grouping things in different ways.
Perceptual Speed - Quickly comparing groups of letters, numbers, pictures, or other things.
Manual Dexterity - Holding or moving items with your hands.
Trunk Strength - Using your lower back and stomach.
Speech Recognition - Recognizing spoken words.
Depth Perception - Deciding which thing is closer or farther away from you, or deciding how far away it is from you.
Speech Clarity - Speaking clearly.
Written Comprehension - Reading and understanding what is written.
Multilimb Coordination - Using your arms and/or legs together while sitting, standing, or lying down.
Oral Expression - Communicating by speaking.
Inductive Reasoning - Making general rules or coming up with answers from lots of detailed information.
Time Sharing - Doing two or more things at the same time.
Explosive Strength - Jumping, sprinting, or throwing something.
Visual Color Discrimination - Noticing the difference between colors, including shades and brightness.
Information Ordering - Ordering or arranging things.
Flexibility of Closure - Seeing hidden patterns.
Gross Body Equilibrium - Keeping your balance or staying upright.
Reaction Time - Quickly moving your hand, finger, or foot based on a sound, light, picture or other command.
Finger Dexterity - Putting together small parts with your fingers.
Peripheral Vision - Seeing something to your side when your are looking ahead.
Problem Sensitivity - Noticing when problems happen.
Visualization - Imagining how something will look after it is moved around or changed.
Speed of Limb Movement - Quickly moving your arms and legs.
Originality - Creating new and original ideas.
Mathematical Reasoning - Choosing the right type of math to solve a problem.